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William Riley Parker Prize
The William Riley Parker Prize is the oldest award given by the Modern Language Association, the principal professional organization in the United States for scholars of language and literature. The Parker Prize is awarded each year for an “outstanding article” published in ''PMLA''—the association’s primary journal, and widely considered the most prestigious in the study of modern languages and literatures. It was first awarded in 1964 to David J. DeLaura, then a professor at the University of Texas at Austin, for his article, “Arnold and Carlyle,” which had been published in the March 1964 issue of ''PMLA''.
In 1968, the prize was named for former ''PMLA'' editor and MLA Secretary William Riley Parker.〔 Parker, a professor at Indiana University, was a Milton biographer whose scholarship also considered the formation of literary studies in the United States.
== Notable winners ==
Previous winners of the prize have included Frederic Jameson, Walter Ong, and Pauline Yu.〔 Only one scholar, Elisabeth Schneider of the University of California at Santa Barbara, has won the prize multiple times, having received the award in 1973 and 1966.〔 Moreover, the prize has only once been awarded for an article published by a scholar still in graduate school. David Wayne Thomas, now an associate professor at the University of Notre Dame, was awarded the prize for an article he published while a graduate student at the University of California, Davis. Thomas's article, "Gödel's Theorem and Postmodern Theory," appeared in the March 1995 issue ''PMLA''.
Scholars from the University of Virginia have won the award the greatest number of times, having received the prize in 2000, 1997, and 1979, and having received an honorable mention in 1969.
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